Bedknobs and Broomsticks
A 1971 musical fantasy combining live action and animation.
Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons
In 1971, Disney released *Bedknobs and Broomsticks*, a musical fantasy comedy that mixed live actors with animated sequences. Robert Stevenson directed the film, which was written by Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi, with songs by the Sherman Brothers. The story came from two books by Mary Norton: *The Magic Bedknob* (1943) and *Bonfires and Broomsticks* (1947). The cast included Angela Lansbury, David Tomlinson, Roddy McDowall, Sam Jaffe, and John Ericson.
The project first came up in the early 1960s, while Disney was still negotiating for the rights to *Mary Poppins* (1964). Once those rights were secured, *Bedknobs and Broomsticks* was shelved several times because it seemed too similar to *Mary Poppins*. It was revived in 1969. The original cut ran 139 minutes, but it was trimmed to nearly two hours before its premiere at Radio City Music Hall.
Released on December 13, 1971, the film received mixed reviews, though the live-action and animation combination was praised. It earned five Academy Award nominations and won one for Best Special Visual Effects. It was the last film released before the death of Walt Disney’s surviving brother, Roy O. Disney, who died a week later. It was also the last theatrical film for actor Reginald Owen, who died the following year; his final two credits were for television. Screenwriter Don DaGradi retired in 1970 and died in 1991; this was his last film work.
In 1996, the film was restored, with most of the deleted footage put back in. A stage musical adaptation premiered at the Theatre Royal in Newcastle upon Tyne on August 14, 2021, and then toured the UK and Ireland until May 2022.
**Plot**
In August 1940, during the Blitz, three orphans—Charles, Carrie, and Paul Rawlins—are evacuated from London to the Dorset coast village of Pepperinge Eye. They are placed with Miss Eglantine Price, a reluctant caretaker who is secretly a witch. She agrees to a temporary arrangement. The children try to run back to London but change their minds after seeing Miss Price fly on a broomstick. She explains she is learning witchcraft through a correspondence school, hoping to use magic to help the British war effort against the German Army. In exchange for their silence, she offers the children a traveling spell on a bedknob, which they accept. Soon after, Miss Price gets a letter saying the school is closing, so she cannot learn the final spe
- Release date
- December 13, 1971
- Director
- Robert Stevenson
- Screenplay by
- Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi
- Songs by
- Sherman Brothers
- Based on
- Books by Mary Norton
- Stars
- Angela Lansbury, David Tomlinson, Roddy McDowall, Sam Jaffe, John Ericson
- Academy Awards
- Five nominations, one win (Best Special Visual Effects)
Lore & Background
During the early 1960s, the film entered development when negotiations for the film rights to Mary Poppins (1964) were placed on hold. When those rights were acquired, the film was shelved repeatedly because of its similarities to Mary Poppins until it was revived in 1969. Originally at a length of 139 minutes, it was edited down to almost two hours before its premiere at Radio City Music Hall.
Reader's Guide
The film was released to mixed reviews from film critics, some of whom praised the live-action/animated sequence. It received five Academy Awards nominations, winning one for Best Special Visual Effects. It was the last film released before the death of Walt Disney's surviving brother, Roy O. Disney, who died one week later. It was also the last theatrical film Reginald Owen appeared in before his death the following year on November 5, 1972; his last two acting credits were for television. It was also the last film work of screenwriter Don DaGradi before his retirement in 1970 and death on August 4, 1991. In 1996, the film was restored with most of the deleted material re-inserted back into it. A stage musical adaptation had its world premiere at the Theatre Royal in Newcastle upon Tyne on 14 August 2021 before embarking on a UK and Ireland tour until May 2022.
Did You Know?
- The film is based on books by English author Mary Norton.
- It won an Academy Award for Best Special Visual Effects.
- A stage musical adaptation premiered in 2021.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Bedknobs and Broomsticks?
It is a 1971 Disney musical fantasy comedy that weaves live-action performances together with hand-drawn animated sequences. Robert Stevenson directed the picture, and the Sherman Brothers composed its songs.
What source material is Bedknobs and Broomsticks based on?
The screenplay adapts two Mary Norton novels: The Magic Bedknob (1943) and Bonfires and Broomsticks (1947). Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi reworked those stories into the film's script.
Who stars in Bedknobs and Broomsticks?
Angela Lansbury leads the ensemble, joined by David Tomlinson, Roddy McDowall, Sam Jaffe, and John Ericson.
When did Bedknobs and Broomsticks come out in theaters?
The film opened on December 13, 1971, and remains one of the final Disney features to blend live actors with traditional 2-D animation in a single story.
How did the Bedknobs and Broomsticks project get started?
Disney began exploring an adaptation of the Norton books in the early 1960s, during the same period it was negotiating the rights to Mary Poppins. After those Poppins talks wrapped, the studio pushed the Bedknobs and Broomsticks version into production.
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